Physiotherapy Unit (Orthotic and Prosthetic)
Ferrando Physiotherapy unit aims to create awareness on the importance of early intervention and rehabilitation for children with neurological developmental disorders and other pediatric conditions, also provide services for greater population in the community through physical therapy for various musculoskeletal injuries, neurological conditions and geriatric conditions.
Physiotherapy Services:
- Assessment and diagnosis
- Exercise programs
- Manual therapy
- Electrotherapy
- Rehabilitation programs
Prosthetic and orthotics unit:
A Prosthetic and Orthotics unit provides specialized services for individuals with physical disabilities, injuries, or conditions that require artificial devices to enhance mobility, function, and quality of life.
Prosthetics:
- Artificial limbs (upper and lower extremities)
- Prosthetic sockets
- Liners and sleeves
- Prosthetic joints (knees, elbows, hands)
Orthotics:
- Splints (static and dynamic)
- Braces (knee, ankle, back)
- Orthotic shoes
- Arch supports
- Customized orthotic devices
- Prosthetic-orthotic combinations
Services:
- Assessment and evaluation
- Device design and fabrication
- Fitting and adjustment
- Rehabilitation and training
- Follow-up care and maintenance
- Repair and modification
Audiology Unit and Ear-Mold Lab
The centre has a dedicated Audiology unit primarily designed to assess and diagnose specifically levels of hearing loss. The specific functions of the unit include hearing assessment to identify and quantify hearing loss, hearing rehabilitation wherein hearing aids fitting, programming is performed and advice for treatment is given; balance disorder diagnosis involving evaluating dizziness or vertigo to pinpoint vestibular issues, counselling and support in which guidance is provided on managing hearing loss, hearing conversation and communication strategies. All these functions are performed by the sisters and staff who are equipped with the right knowledge and experience. The unit boasts of soundproof room, which is properly insulated to ensure accurate hearing assessments free from external noise interference, and an Audiometer and accompanying devices to measure hearing sensitivity across various frequencies. There are different types of hearing loss which an audiometer can help identify and they are:
- Conductive Hearing Loss
- Sensorineural Hearing Loss
- Mixed Hearing Loss
Following the identification, it also helps in identifying the possible treatment type required for the specific type of hearing impairment.
Ear Mold Lab is an extension of the Audiology unit, where the cost-effective custom ear molds are manufactured for behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aids; repairs, replacements, and modifications for existing ear molds are also done ensuring long-term usability for the beneficiaries. The typical process followed is give below:
- Taking Ear Impression: The ear is inspected for any obstructions (e.g., wax) or abnormalities. If necessary, the ear canal is cleaned. A foam or cotton dam is placed inside the ear canal to protect the eardrum and prevent the impression material from going too deep.
- Creating a Replica Mold: The impression is used to make a positive cast appropriate materials like plaster of Paris (POP) or dental stone.
- Make the Ear Mold: Liquid material is injected into the cast to create custom ear mold. Once hardened, the mold is removed and shaped manually
- Polished and Customized: The mold is smoothed and adjusted for comfort.
- Quality Check and Delivery: The mold is inspected for accuract=y and comfort, then fitted to the student’s ear.
Vision or Eye Unit
The vision unit in Ferrando Speech and Hearing Centre (FSHC) plays a crucial role in diagnosing, treating and managing eye health of the students and the inhabitants of the surrounding community. Through the available technology, expertise, and patient education, it aims to preserve and improve vision, providing a range of services for the students and out-patients. The vision unit screens and treat various eye disorders like near-sightedness, far-sightedness, among others. There is a dedicated staff working day in and out in the unit. The available key services and treatments are given below:
- Eye Examinations: Comprehensive eye exams to assess vision and detect any potential issues.
- Vision Correction: Prescription of eyeglasses, contact lenses, and in some cases, recommendations for surgical interventions like LASIK or cataract surgery.
- Referral for Surgery: If a patient needs surgery, the patient is referred to hospitals in Shillong.
The Centre’s Pharmacy
The institute is equipped with a small pharmacy that is managed by a sister. It has been established to serve the students and the surrounding community and designed to provide convenient access to essential medications and healthcare services. It has been instrumental in addressing basic health needs, including over-the-counter medications, first-aid supplies, and prescription medicines for both students and local residents. The pharmacy might also offer services such as health consultations, medication counseling, and health screenings. By being part of the school environment, it helps promote student well-being, supports educational goals by reducing health-related absenteeism, and strengthens ties between the school and the community. The focus is on affordability and accessibility for all.
